钟海荣,李建成,曹慧.构建研究生创新实践能力的全程渐进式培养模式探析[J].军事高等教育研究,2012,35(1):54-56,62 |
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构建研究生创新实践能力的全程渐进式培养模式探析 |
The Exploration of Constructing the Whole Progressive Cultivation Mode for the Innovative Practical Ability of the Graduate Students of Science and Engineering |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 基础性实践能力 综合性实践能力 创造性实践能力 全程渐进式培养模式 实验教学 |
Key Words:fundamental practical ability comprehensive practical ability creative practical ability whole progressive culti vation mode experiment teaching |
基金项目:湖南省2011年学位与研究生教育教学改革研究项目 |
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中文摘要: |
当前实践能力不够强已成为制约研究生培养质量进一步提高的瓶颈之一。本文首先阐述了加强研究生创新实践能力培养的必要性和可能性,接着将研究生的创新实践能力分解为基础性实践能力、综合性实践能力和创造性实践能力三个层次,并提出了相应的三类培养方式:开设教学实验模块(Experiment module),开展综合实践项目(Project)和组织研究生自主创新实践活动。最后,按照教学科研相融合的创新实践能力培养理念,提出了贯穿研究生培养全过程的创新实践能力的渐进式培养模式,并通过完善教学科研优势互补的创新实践能力培养支撑体系,强化研究生创新实践培养环节和要求,来构建该模式。 |
Abstract: |
The lack of practical ability has become one of the bottlenecks that hampers further improvement of the quality of graduate student cultivation.This paper firstly demonstrates the necessity and feasibility of strengthening the cultivation of innovative practical ability of the graduate students.Then,the innovative practical ability of the graduate students is divided into three levels including fundamental practical ability,comprehensive practical ability and creative practical ability.Three corresponding cultivation modes are presented as follows: offering teaching experimental modules,carrying out comprehensive practical projects and organizing practical independent innovation activities.Finally,we propose the whole progressive cultivation mode according to the cultivation rationale of innovative practical ability which integrates teaching with research,and construct this mode by completing the cultivation supporting system of innovative practical ability and strengthening the process and requirement of the graduate innovative practical cultivation. |
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