文章摘要
朱治亚.美国高等教育国际化发展动向及中国的应对策略[J].军事高等教育研究,2024,47(2):54-60 本文二维码信息
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美国高等教育国际化发展动向及中国的应对策略
Development Trends of Internationalization of Higher Education in the United States and Chin’s Countermeasures
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  高等教育  国际化  美国
Key Words:higher education  internationalization  the United Sates of America
基金项目:2023年教育部人文社会科学研究项目(23YJC880166);2021年江苏省教育科学“十四五”规划重点项目(B/2021/01/38);2022年南京邮电大学党建与思想政治教育年度研究项目(XC2022008)
作者单位
朱治亚 南京邮电大学国际合作交流处 
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中文摘要:
      当前,在全球化迅猛发展的大背景下,高等教育正面临全新的机遇与挑战。高等教育国际化作为应对全球化的重要利器,成为美国在高等教育领域制胜的重要工具。通过分析美国高等教育国际化的政策框架,探明其高等教育国际化政策机制,分析其高等教育国际化当前政策和计划,为我国应对高等教育全球化提出可行性战略举措。我国高等教育国际化发展需要构建国际化运行体系、鼓励跨文化交流活动、探索在地国际化活动、搭建国际合作交流平台、加强国际协作与沟通。只有立足当前、放眼长远,在国际化大环境中寻找全新定位,才能为培养全球化创新人才提供内生动力和战略转机。
Abstract:
      In the context of rapid globalization,higher education is facing new opportunities and challenges. Internationalization,as an important tool for responding to globalization,has become an important tool for the United States to win in the field of higher education. This article analyzes the policy framework of the internationalization of higher education in the United States,explores its policy mechanism,analyzes its current policies and plans,and proposes feasible strategic measures for China to respond to the globalization of higher education. The internationalization of higher education in China requires the construction of an international operation system,encouragement of cross-cultural exchange activities,exploration of local internationalization activities,the use of technology to build a platform for international cooperation and exchange,and the strengthening of international cooperation and communication. Only by focusing on the current situation,taking a long-term perspective,and finding a new positioning in the international environment can we provide endogenous motivation and strategic opportunities for cultivating global innovative talents.
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