| 李昀英,张志伟,李娜,李骞.“知战教战练战”教学法在气象海洋保障类课程中的应用[J].军事高等教育研究,2024,47(3):106-110,115 |
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| “知战教战练战”教学法在气象海洋保障类课程中的应用 |
| Application of the Teaching Method of Being War-Oriented in Knowledge，Teaching and Practice in Meteorological and Marine Support Courses |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 气象海洋保障 教学法 人才培养模式 |
| Key Words:meteorological and marine support teaching method talent training mode |
| 基金项目:国防科技大学教学成果立项培育项目“战教耦合的气象海洋保障类课程案例教学法创新与实践” |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 新型作战力量和新型武器装备运用离不开气象海洋保障，联合作战气象海洋保障人才培养必须主动适应部队需求，聚焦学员的岗位任职能力和创新能力培养。联合作战气象海洋保障人才的培养需要教员与学员密切配合、学院与部队同频共振，为战育人、练战于学。研究提出了“知战、教战、练战”创新性教学法。一方面，通过加强院校与部队的双向交流，让教员深入了解部队气象海洋保障程序及痛点难点问题，与时俱进地改进和创新教学方法；另一方面，通过常态化开展综合演练，让学员练战于训练场，通过实践应用解决学员为谁学、如何学、学后怎么用的问题。教员与学员相向而行，教战于课堂、练战于训练场，才能培养出符合部队实战需求的联合作战气象海洋保障人才。 |
| Abstract: |
| The application of new combat forces and new weapons and equipment cannot be separated from meteorological and maritime support，the training of meteorological and marine support personnel for joint operations must actively adapt to the needs of the military，focusing on the development of students’post performance and innovation abilities. It also needs the joint efforts of teachers and students，colleges and troops to be war-oriented in teaching and learning. This paper proposes an innovative teaching method that is war-oriented in knowledge，teaching and practising. On the one hand，by strengthening the mutual communication between college and troops，teachers can enhance their understanding of processes and difficulties in meteorological and marine support，and thus improve and innovate teaching methods. On the other hand，by conducting comprehensive exercises on a regular basis，students can practice on the training ground and solve problems such as who to learn for，how to learn，and how to use what they have learned through practical application. Only when teachers and students walk in the same direction，teaching war in the classroom and practicing war in the training field，can we cultivate joint combat meteorological and marine support talents that meet the practical needs of the troops. |
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