| 罗鹏婷,陈玲丽.团体心理训练助力官兵社会情感能力提升[J].军事高等教育研究,2026,49(3):33-38 |
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| 团体心理训练助力官兵社会情感能力提升 |
| Group Psychological Training Facilitates the Enhancement of Officers and Soldiers’Social-Emotional Competences |
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| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.2097-4043.2026.03.006 |
| 中文关键词: 军人 团体心理训练 社会情感能力 社会情感学习 |
| Key Words:military personnel group psychological training social-emotional competence social emotional learning |
| 基金项目:湖南省社会科学基金一般项目（24YBA185） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 社会情感能力是个体在多样且不断变化的成长环境中习得，并能够有效运用的一系列关键能力，其发展对官兵有效调节情绪、构建社会关系、健全人格发展以及走好未来军旅路具有重要现实意义。军人团体心理训练因其具备的安全性、挑战性、互动性、合作性、竞争性等独特优势，为社会情感能力培养提供了载体。本文在社会情感能力理论框架的基础上，深入探究军人团体心理训练在提升社会情感能力方面的作用，提出团体心理训练促进官兵社会情感能力提升的具体路径，包括设定明确目标、创设积极情境、开展多样训练和激发互动讨论。研究发现，军人团体心理训练作为促进官兵社会情感能力发展的有效途径，不仅能显著提升官兵个体心理健康水平，更能强化部队内部的团体凝聚力，为强军建设提供坚实的心理保障。 |
| Abstract: |
| Social-emotional competences refer to a set of critical abilities acquired and effectively utilized by individuals in diverse and evolving developmental environments，holds significant practical value for military personnel in regulating emotions，building social relationships，fostering sound personality development，and advancing their military careers. Group psychological training in military environments has distinct advantages，such as ensuring safety，presenting challenges，facilitating interactivity，promoting cooperation，and fostering competitiveness. These features make it an effective means of cultivating social-emotional competence. Based on the theoretical foundation of social-emotional competences，this study delves into the role of group psychological training in enhancing these competences among military personnel. It proposes specific pathways for leveraging such training to promote social-emotional competences，including setting clear objectives，creating positive scenarios，implementing diverse training activities，and stimulating interactive discussions. It is found that as an effective approach to fostering the development of social-emotional competences among service members，group psychological training not only significantly improves individual psychological well-being but also strengthens unit cohesion，thereby providing robust psychological support for the strengthening of military forces. |
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