| 刘增明.论坛式教学的主要特点与基本规律[J].军事高等教育研究,2019,42(1):96-101 |
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| 论坛式教学的主要特点与基本规律 |
| The Main Characteristics and Basic Rules of Forum-Style Teaching |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 论坛式教学 主要特点 基本规律 因材施教 |
| Key Words:forum-style teaching main features basic rules teaching students in accordance with their aptitude |
| 基金项目:2016年湖南省普通高等学校教学改革研究立项项目“论坛式教学法在‘马克思主义基本原理’课中的运用研究” |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 结合高校思想政治理论课“马克思主义基本原理”的教学实践，概括了论坛式教学的主要特点与基本规律，以便为在其他课程中运用该种教学方法提供启发与借鉴。论坛式教学在改变过度“满堂灌”、创建良好课堂氛围、提升学生创新能力、提升学生综合素质等方面具有十分重要的意义。论坛式教学具有特别强调独立性探索、注重开展互动性交流、始终贯穿与体现启发激励性、激发学生展开创新性思考等特点。要想更好地开展论坛式教学，需要遵循以下基本规律：把握教师主导作用这个关键，发挥学生学习主体性作用是目的所在，确保因材施教的贯彻，循序渐进是取得良好效果的保证。 |
| Abstract: |
| Combined with the teaching practice of the ideological and political theory course“basic principles of Marxism”for college students，this paper tries to summarize the main characteristics and basic rules of forum-style teaching，in order to provide inspiration and reference for using this teaching method in other courses. Forum-style teaching has great significance in changing the phenomenon of spoon-feeding the students，creating a good classroom atmosphere，improving students’innovative ability and enhancing their comprehensive quality. Forum-style teaching has special emphasis on independent exploration，focuses on interactive communication and encourages students to carry out innovative thinking. To better implement forum-style teaching，the following basic rules should be followed. Understand the key of teacher’s leading role，give full play of students’learning subjectivity，teach students in accordance with their aptitude and ensure step-by step progress. |
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