文章摘要
张建军,史文霞.“双一流”背景下专业硕士培养面临的问题及对策研究——以金融专业硕士培养为例[J].军事高等教育研究,2019,42(2):35-41,49 本文二维码信息
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“双一流”背景下专业硕士培养面临的问题及对策研究——以金融专业硕士培养为例
Cultivation of Professional-degree Postgraduates Under the Background of“Double First-class”University Plan:Problems and Countermeasures
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  培养质量  实践能力  产学研一体化
Key Words:education quality  practice ability  integration of industry-education-research
基金项目:西安电子科技大学研究生案例教改项目(20902180112);陕西省社会科学基金项目(2015K029);陕西教育科学“十三五” 规划课题(SGH18H004)
作者单位
张建军 西安电子科技大学经济与管理学院 
史文霞 西安交通大学外国语学院 
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中文摘要:
      目前我国专业硕士培养存在培养方案不完善、“双师制” 落地困难、实践教学基地隐性不足与实习考核机制缺乏等诸多问题。论文在分析了影响专业硕士培养质量主要因素的基础上,提出了以下对策建议:构建以市场需求为导向,以实践能力培养为目标的专业硕士培养方案,建立与学科特色、课程体系以及培养模式等相适应的专业硕士培养学制,改革和创新高校教师绩效考核评价体系,大力推进“产学研一体化” 深度融合,提升专业硕士师资队伍综合素质,强化学位论文选题和质量考核,建立弹性学制和淘汰机制。
Abstract:
      With regard to the cultivation of professional-degree postgraduates,many urgent problems remain unsolved such as unreasonable education scheme,inefficient implementation of double-qualified teacher system,shortage of practical teaching bases and lack of assessment of internship. Based on an in-depth analysis of the main factors affecting the education quality of professional-degree postgraduates,this paper proposes a series of solutions to these above-mentioned problems including market-and-practical ability-oriented education scheme,establishment of an education system adapted to the characteristics of disciplines,curriculum systems and education models,innovation of the appraisal system of college teachers’performance,deep integration of industry-education-research,improvement of teaching staff quality,strengthening the quality of proposals and thesis,and establishment of flexible schooling system and elimination mechanism.
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