| 张建军,史文霞.“双一流”背景下专业硕士培养面临的问题及对策研究——以金融专业硕士培养为例[J].军事高等教育研究,2019,42(2):35-41，49 |
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| “双一流”背景下专业硕士培养面临的问题及对策研究——以金融专业硕士培养为例 |
| Cultivation of Professional-degree Postgraduates Under the Background of“Double First-class”University Plan：Problems and Countermeasures |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 培养质量 实践能力 产学研一体化 |
| Key Words:education quality practice ability integration of industry-education-research |
| 基金项目:西安电子科技大学研究生案例教改项目（20902180112）；陕西省社会科学基金项目（2015K029）；陕西教育科学“十三五” 规划课题（SGH18H004） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目前我国专业硕士培养存在培养方案不完善、“双师制” 落地困难、实践教学基地隐性不足与实习考核机制缺乏等诸多问题。论文在分析了影响专业硕士培养质量主要因素的基础上，提出了以下对策建议：构建以市场需求为导向，以实践能力培养为目标的专业硕士培养方案，建立与学科特色、课程体系以及培养模式等相适应的专业硕士培养学制，改革和创新高校教师绩效考核评价体系，大力推进“产学研一体化” 深度融合，提升专业硕士师资队伍综合素质，强化学位论文选题和质量考核，建立弹性学制和淘汰机制。 |
| Abstract: |
| With regard to the cultivation of professional-degree postgraduates，many urgent problems remain unsolved such as unreasonable education scheme，inefficient implementation of double-qualified teacher system，shortage of practical teaching bases and lack of assessment of internship. Based on an in-depth analysis of the main factors affecting the education quality of professional-degree postgraduates，this paper proposes a series of solutions to these above-mentioned problems including market-and-practical ability-oriented education scheme，establishment of an education system adapted to the characteristics of disciplines，curriculum systems and education models，innovation of the appraisal system of college teachers’performance，deep integration of industry-education-research，improvement of teaching staff quality，strengthening the quality of proposals and thesis，and establishment of flexible schooling system and elimination mechanism. |
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