范玉芳,王强.美国三军军官学院本科招生的特点与启示[J].军事高等教育研究,2022,45(1):11-16 |
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美国三军军官学院本科招生的特点与启示 |
The Undergraduate Admission System of the U.S. Service Academies and Its Enlightenment |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 招生机制 生源质量 美国三军军官学院 |
Key Words:college admission system quality of candidates U.S. service academies |
基金项目:国防科技大学人才培养重大专项课题(U2021103) |
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中文摘要: |
美国三军军官学院一向以招生严格著称,招生机制具有鲜明的特点:全人化的招生标准,注重对考生综合素质的全面考查;以过程性定量评价为主的录取规则,突出科学选才与社会公平;分段遴选滚动录取的招录流程,兼顾质量与效率;适切的生源质量观,强调学员组成的多元化。我军院校应当设立怎样的招生目标、如何提高人才选拔效度、如何吸引优秀生源,美国三军军官学院的招生机制具有重要的启示价值。 |
Abstract: |
The U.S. service academies,known for their strict admission system,have distinctive characteristics,such as holistic admission standards,which focus on comprehensive review of candidates,admission rules based on process-oriented and quantitative assessment,which highlight scientific selection and social equity,phased selection and rolling admission,which take into account quality and efficiency, and appropriate quality view of candidates,which emphasizes the diversity of candidates composition. The admission system of the U.S. service academies can trigger our thinking on issues related to admission goals, effective selection of candidates and attraction to outstanding candidates in Chinese military institutions. |
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